The Indian Exception

Economic growth and malnutrition are often inversely correlated. India enjoys impressive economic growth, yet the malnutrition rate in many states remains stubbornly high, even among middle-income families. Government attempts to feed the hungry, including a “right to food,” have been unsuccessful. An essay in the Economist suggests that expansive handouts, like free meals for many schools, accentuate tribal and class divisions and inevitably lead to meals of low quality. Explanations abound, centering on a struggling agriculture industry, corruption, the status of women, social discrimination and personal choice – many women, for instance, are reluctant to breastfeed. India has benefited from global economic forces in other areas, and the essay recommends replacing universal food programs with targeted social policies proven to work in other countries. An example: The conditional cash-transfer programs such as Bolsa Família in Brazil pays mothers for children receiving health exams and attending school. – YaleGlobal