A readily measurable aspect of globalization is the increasing exchange of capital, products and services across national boundaries, spurred by expanded use of container shipping and other technological improvements as well as falling barrier. The interdependence is most apparent with global supply chains, as manufactured goods like vehicles and electronics are assembled with components produced around the world, and it’s increasingly rare for any country to be the sole source of any one complex product. Countries aim to increase exports but worry about too many imports and trade imbalances, even as their consumers pursue low prices. Disagreements on subsidies, tariffs, quotas or unfair practices are debated by the World Trade Organization.

Nestlé Asks EU to Soften Line on GM

The multinational warns that feeding the world is impossible without genetically modified foods
Raphael Minder
June 30, 2008

EU Enlargement: The Dark Side of Globalization

Companies relocate and relocate again – in the search for low wages that boost profits
June 2, 2008

How to Do Guilt-Free Business With Beijing

Businesses, conducting trade, should avoid getting caught up in repression or human-rights violations
Michael Skapinker
June 2, 2008

Why We Trade

Mercantilism, not a good idea for the 14th century, has not improved with time
Russell Roberts
November 19, 2007

The Free-Trade Paradox

Imposing tough new US regulations on trade is like closing the barn door after the horse got loose
James Surowiecki
May 22, 2008