In The News

Lee Joo-hee February 10, 2004
South Korea's National Assembly was unable to vote on two bills – one on a proposed free trade agreement (FTA) with Chile and the other on Iraq troop deployment – due to arguments over voting methods. During the debate, activists, mostly farmers protesting the two bills, had convened outside the Assembly building. A leader of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions said that he opposed the...
Phillip Day February 5, 2004
South Korea, Thailand, Taiwan, China and Japan say they plan to shift out of US treasuries. The reasons vary: for some bankers, Treasuries are not bringing the required rate of return, particularly with a depreciating dollar; for others, now is a good time to pay down debt or help finance domestic industry. But given their large holdings, Asian countries need to ensure that any sell-off does not...
John Plender January 21, 2004
If anyone thought that the accounting scandals of Enron, WorldCom, and Global Crossing were a distinctly American phenomenon, the results of the past few weeks – Parmalat, Adecco, and Ahold – prove otherwise. On both sides of the Atlantic, dark-dealings among executives was one part of the scandal, the other was improper accounting oversight. But the case of Paramalat has highlighted an even...
Pankaj Ghemawat January 21, 2004
Multinational corporations have employed different global corporate strategies in their efforts to adapt to the growing mobility of capital resources. Originally, the approach was to use economies of scale to compete in foreign countries with large domestic markets. Large firms can use their size to average fixed costs over many more products, bringing overall costs down compared to their smaller...
Surin Pitsuwan January 15, 2004
Since 1997's economic crisis in East Asia, many countries in the region have struggled to cope not only with economic problems but also pressing security issues. Surin Pitsuwan, former foreign minister of Thailand, writes here that Asia's security problems are deeply intertwined with its economic and political woes. Education, nutrition, healthcare, and basic social services are all...
David Dollar January 6, 2004
Conventional economic wisdom holds that foreign investment and trade boost economic growth and help alleviate poverty in developing countries. So why is it that some countries that seem quite open to the outside world are stagnating economically? David Dollar, Director of Development Policy at the World Bank, writes that a comparison of economic conditions in several Chinese cities points to...
Moises Naim December 29, 2003
The Iraq war may have dominated headlines, but it was not the only significant geopolitical event of 2003. Moises Naim, the editor of Foreign Policy Magazine, reminds us that while moving forward in 2004 we cannot overlook the fundamental changes that occurred in 2003 within the European Union, the global trading system, the American and Chinese economies, and Russia. As a new year begins, the...