A readily measurable aspect of globalization is the increasing exchange of capital, products and services across national boundaries, spurred by expanded use of container shipping and other technological improvements as well as falling barrier. The interdependence is most apparent with global supply chains, as manufactured goods like vehicles and electronics are assembled with components produced around the world, and it’s increasingly rare for any country to be the sole source of any one complex product. Countries aim to increase exports but worry about too many imports and trade imbalances, even as their consumers pursue low prices. Disagreements on subsidies, tariffs, quotas or unfair practices are debated by the World Trade Organization.

Child Sweatshop Shame Threatens Gap's Ethical Image

Children in developing nations pay a heavy price for popular bargain fashions in the West
Dan McDougall
October 31, 2007

Trade Deal Sparks Fight Over Socks

It takes three nations to make socks
Ian Swanson
November 1, 2007

Thai-Malaysian Pipeline: Project Set for Completion in 2005

Has agreement with local villagers really been reached?
May 7, 2003

Europe Plan on Chemicals Seen as Threat to U.S. Exports

Europe’s health concern over use of chemicals adds to trans-Atlantic friction.
Elizabeth Becker
May 8, 2003

Be Thai, Use Thai

Consumers in Thailand continue to be suspicious of local manufactured goods.
Wijit Boonchoo
May 16, 2003