A readily measurable aspect of globalization is the increasing exchange of capital, products and services across national boundaries, spurred by expanded use of container shipping and other technological improvements as well as falling barrier. The interdependence is most apparent with global supply chains, as manufactured goods like vehicles and electronics are assembled with components produced around the world, and it’s increasingly rare for any country to be the sole source of any one complex product. Countries aim to increase exports but worry about too many imports and trade imbalances, even as their consumers pursue low prices. Disagreements on subsidies, tariffs, quotas or unfair practices are debated by the World Trade Organization.

An Opportunity for Wall St. in China’s Surveillance Boom

Investors fund an industry that could easily turn against them
Keith Bradsher
September 17, 2007

WTO Rules Against U.S. on Steel Tariff

The World Trade Organization ruled against steel tariffs imposed by the US.
Elizabeth Becker
March 27, 2003

No Thanks, And Keep Your Farm Aid

Because of politics, the US steers charity toward big agribusinesses rather than the world’s hungry poor
Joel Stein
September 18, 2007

Chinese Seek to Buy a US Maker of Disk Drives

China has cash for a shopping spree, but the US is cautious in selling its wares
John Markoff
August 27, 2007

US Action on Free Trade Is Left Hanging

Global trade may produce many winners, but US politicians hear from the losers
Peter G. Gosselin
August 27, 2007